Finding All epsilon-Good Arms in Stochastic Bandits

Published in Neural Information Processing Systems, 2020

Recommended citation: Mason, B., Jain, L., Tripathy, A., & Nowak, R. (2020). Finding all $\epsilon $-good arms in stochastic bandits. Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 33, 20707-20718. https://proceedings.neurips.cc/paper/2020/file/edf0320adc8658b25ca26be5351b6c4a-Paper.pdf

The pure-exploration problem in stochastic multi-armed bandits aims to find one or more arms with the largest (or near largest) means. Examples include finding an epsilon-good arm, best-arm identification, top-k arm identification, and finding all arms with means above a specified threshold. However, the problem of finding all epsilon-good arms has been overlooked in past work, although arguably this may be the most natural objective in many applications. For example, a virologist may conduct preliminary laboratory experiments on a large candidate set of treatments and move all epsilon-good treatments into more expensive clinical trials. Since the ultimate clinical efficacy is uncertain, it is important to identify all ✏-good candidates. Mathematically, the all-epsilon-good arm identification problem presents significant new challenges and surprises that do not arise in the pure-exploration objectives studied in the past. We introduce two algorithms to overcome these and demonstrate their great empirical performance on a large-scale crowd-sourced dataset of 2.2M ratings collected by the New Yorker Caption Contest as well as a dataset testing hundreds of possible cancer drugs.

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Recommended citation: Mason, B., Jain, L., Tripathy, A., & Nowak, R. (2020). Finding all $\epsilon $-good arms in stochastic bandits. Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 33, 20707-20718.